This is what some Members of Parliament have to say in answer to our journalist’s questions on aspects of the issue.

What can politicians do to keep media organizations free from political pressure?
D.Enkhbat: Politicians have nothing to do with this because it is the people who work in media organizations who make sure their own interests are not betrayed.  Media organizations bear the main responsibility for the perception that they are dependent on pressures and patronage from politicians. Stricter legislation and alert monitoring by civil society and media are the only way to keep political parties from exerting any pressure. 

How can media organizations be immune to political and business influence?
Kh.Jekei: It is a difficult question and I think the answer lies in the media’s own integrity. The market decides this in other countries. Readers will stop patronizing a media publication that is seen to be working to further some special interests.

Who is responsible for keeping media dependent on politics and business?
D.Odbayar: I blame media organizations for agreeing to curbs on their freedom. They run after politicians, looking for a job when politicians establish their own TV channels and newspapers. They make themselves dependent on politicians. Media should reveal which politician is behind which group. Such information is closely guarded now. Politicians should also let it be known which media organization they control, but since they don’t, the can take the first step.

Also, journalists should have better professional training so as not to depend on favors.

Is it possible to separate media organizations from politics and business?
N.Ganbyamba: This can be done if shares in media organizations are owned by the general public and not closed groups. That would keep them out of politicians’ influence.

The draft laws on media freedom should also help in achieving this end.